Using the Patient Visit List
The Patient Visit List (PVL) is a key part of Cornerstone workflow. It captures and stores charges from activities that are then transferred to an invoice, when ready to check the patient out. This prevents missed charges. Learn about all its features and capabilities in this article.
Before you start
- Daily Planner
- Patient Visit List
- Patient Visit List – Allow Deletions
- Patient Visit List – Invoice
- Invoice Departing Instructions
- Invoice Discount
- Invoice Discount – Apply to all lines
- Invoice Patient Visit
- Invoice Tax
Setup
- Estimate defaults
- Invoicing defaults
- Inventory defaults
- Departing Instructions
Important!
- Set Invoice defaults to determine how the PVL will transfer items to the invoice:
- Automatic transfer when the invoice is opened
- A message displays asking which items to transfer from the PVL.
- PVLs are handled per patient, even if owned by the same client.
- Alerts for additional PVLs will display when invoicing clients with multiple pets.
- A final PVL check for any of the client’s patients occurs when clicking Post.
- Changes to PVLs are documented in the End of Day (EOD) Daily Patient Visit List Entries report.
- Inventory items are removed from from quantity on hand (QOH) when marked as performed and details are verified.
- Blue comment lines/PVL notes can’t be changed or voided after an item is declined to history.
PVL Overview
In addition to ensuring all charges are captured, the Patient Visit List has the following features and capabilities:
- Indicate items as recommended, accepted, declined, or performed.
- Comment lines that serve as internal communication or are saved to patient history when an item is declined to history.
Example: A prescription from the prior month can be declined to history with comment “meds not picked up” that returns inventory to stock and adds the information to patient history. - PVL items display in patient history and convert to billed items when transferred to an invoice.
- Adding items to the PVL does not impact patient reminders or revenue reporting.
- When items are added to an invoice, whether saved or posted, the patient’s reminder file is updated, and revenue reported when the invoice is posted.
Accessing the PVL
- To manually start or view a specific patient’s PVL, navigate to:
- Patient Clipboard > right-click patient > Patient Visit List
- To view all and work with specific PVLs for a specific staff ID or all staff, navigate to:
- Toolbar > Daily Planner > Patient Visit List tab
Using the Daily Planner PVL tab

- The staff ID defaults to the logged in user. Change the staff ID to view PVLs with items for a specific staff or select View for all staff.
- Patients with PVL items, that meet the staff selection, will display. The following information will also display:
- Patient status Inactive (I) or Deceased (D)
- Hospital status, if used when the patient was checked-in
- Client ID and name
- Staff name
- A brief view of the selected patient’s PVL.
- Change from View by staff to View by item classification, if needed. Select the invoice item classification.
- Click any column heading to sort list, such as Patient Name or Client Name.
- Right-click on a patient line to:
- Update the Patient Visit List, including transferring the PVL to invoice.
- Open the Patient Clipboard.
- Print the patient’s Patient Visit List report.
- Refresh the patient’s PVL.
- Click Refresh to update the Daily Planner with current information from other workstations.
- Click Close or select another tab.
Viewing the PVL
Only one workstation can actively work with a specific PVL. If other workstations open the same PVL, they will get a ‘view only’ version. The ‘view only’ alert will show which workstation and user is logged in.
You can get a preview a PVL, including totals, from the PVL tab on the Patient Clipboard.
Patient/Owner area

- Patient information:
- View basic patient information and Petly Plans status.
- Add, edit or remove the patient picture.
- Add or edit patient vital signs.
- Owner information:
- View primary owner name and basic client account information.
- Change patient owner, if applicable.
- Applied taxes and discounts will display based on the selected owner.
PVL grid

Use the toggles below to learn about the charge source, item status and inventory status columns.
Source | Icon | Description |
Appointment | ![]() | Appointment items transfer at the time of patient check in |
Boarding | ![]() | Boarding charges from a reservation transfer at the time of reservation check out |
Correspondence | ![]() | Items from the item pane of the document editor. Items will be transferred to the PVL with the same status from the document. |
Medical Note | ![]() | Items from the item pane of the document editor. Items will be transferred to the PVL with the same status from the document. |
Electronic Whiteboard | ![]() | Items from completed treatments |
Estimate | ![]() | Manually finalized or electronically signed |
Imaging request | ![]() | Requests made for imaging |
Lab request | ![]() | New requests and add on |
Prescription | ![]() | Prescription |
Patient Advisor Exam | ![]() | |
Integrations | SmartFlow®, Instinct® or Cubex® |
2. Item Status
Status | Icon | Description |
Recommended | ![]() | Item is recommended by staff. |
Accepted | ![]() | Item has been accepted by the client. |
Performed | ![]() | Item has been performed/completed by staff and quantity is depleted from inventory. |
Declined | ![]() | Item has been declined by the client. The item will not display in patient history. |
Declined to History | ![]() | Item has been declined by the client and will display in patient history. Tip: Enter reason for decline on the blue line. |
Which statuses are transferred to the invoice are determined by Invoice defaults.
3. Inventory status
Icon | Status |
![]() | Expiration date, lot number and/or location of quantity depletion, has not been verified. |
![]() | Expiration date, lot number and/or location of quantity depletion, has been verified. |
For information on when and how quantity can be be verified, click here.
Actions
- OK: Save any changes and close the PVL
- Close/Cancel: Close the window or cancel any changes and close the window. Close displays until any changes are made on the PVL. After changes are made, the button displays as Cancel.
- Perform: Mark all recommended and accepted items as performed. Perform depletes the quantity of the items on the PVL.
- Sort by Date: Sort in ascending order date, oldest to newest.
- Departing: View the departing instructions linked to the invoice item and add additional instructions, as needed.
- Pharmacy: Access Veterinary Pharmacy Reference. A subscription is required.
- Special: View and process any special actions.
Example: Rabies tag, lab request, print document - Travel Sheet: Open a travel sheet to select items to add to the PVL.
- Print: Print the displayed PVL (Patient Visit List report).
- Invoice: Transfer the PVL to an invoice. Displays as Transfer when accessing the PVL from an invoice.
- Discount: For Petly Plan subscribers, check for and apply Petly Plan discounts to eligible items.
Note: Customers who do not subscribe to Petly Plans can add or remove line item discounts from the Disc column. - Down arrows: Move items in preferred order.
PVL options and details

- Transfer details: Indicates which item statuses are included in charge totals and transfer to invoice. This is based on invoice defaults and can be modified as needed.
- Display comment line: Show blue lines (selected) or the note column (cleared).
- Charge totals: Total of all items, including applied discounts and taxes.
Colored text in item rows indicate duplicate items and price discrepancies.
- Duplicate items display with red text.
- Items with a manual price change display their price with green text.
Maintaining the PVL
Add, modify, remove, or rearrange items on the PVL, as needed. The order of items on the PVL is retained when transferring to an invoice.
The ability to manually delete items from the PVL is dependent on security settings.
Add items to or update items on the PVL
- Open a patient’s PVL from their Patient Clipboard or from the Daily Planner PVL tab.
- To add items, do one of the following:
- Enter the item ID in the next available ID field or F2/double-click to search and select from the Invoice Item list. If items are duplicated on the PVL, they will display in in red text.
- Click Travel Sheet to select items and click Transfer.
- Enter the billing Staff ID and click OK.
- Items are added to the PVL in order of classification and item ID order. This is regardless of the order selected from the travel sheet.
- Address any group, pick, dispensing item, or special actions as needed.
Example: prescription label, in house lab or imaging requests, vaccine tag, print document, etc. - Modify billing details, as needed.
Example: Quantity, pricing, discounts, taxes, staff, revenue center, date- Staff ID will copy from the previous line to the next line
- Revenue center will default in based on the revenue center hierarchy.
- Current date is used by default.
- Prices that have been changed on the PVL will display in green text. Right click a row to view the price calculation.
- Do any of the following:
- Update item status by clicking the icon to cycle through icon rotation or right-click and select. You can also select Perform to update all recommended and accepted status items at once.
- Complete any inventory detail verification triggered by Performed status items.
- Click the RX button to create a prescription label, if needed. (if not using prescription label special actions).
- Add a comment/note.
- Entered notes are only seen on the Patient Visit List and the corresponding report.
- They are not transferred to the invoice.
- Notes only save to history when the item status is marked as declined to history.
- Repeat as needed for additional items.
- Other available actions as needed:
- Click onscreen arrows to rearrange the order of individual items.
- Click Departing to view, add, modify, or remove departing instructions. Departing instructions display on the printed invoice and save to patient history.
- Click Special to view and process any remaining special actions.
Example: prescription labels, print document, vaccine tag, etc. - Review totals at the bottom of the window.
- Click the Petly Discount button to apply discounts to available plan items.
- Click OK to save changes or click Cancel and No on the confirmation message to close the PVL. Any declined items are deleted or saved to patient history.
- Complete orders for any IDEXX reference lab items added to the PVL in the VetConnect PLUS window. Once ordered, print the lab barcode form.
Invoicing with PVL
There are two ways to transfer items from the Patient Visit List (PVL) to an invoice:
- On the Patient Visit List window, click Invoice.
- On the Client Invoice window, follow the prompt to transfer PVL items. The prompt type is based on invoice defaults and the workflow used.
PVL
- Recommended workflows:
- Start the invoice from the PVL to review charges. Make any changes prior to transferring. Note: Items cannot be transferred to the invoice from a ‘view only’ PVL.
- Invoice from the Daily Planner PVL tab.
- Sort by client to see the number of PVLs to process for the client.
- Note the patient and hospital status before proceeding.
Example: Was the patient marked as deceased? Is the the hospital status Ready to Go, if the patient was checked in?
- Open the patient’s PVL.
- Review charges with the client and make changes as needed:
- Add, remove, or decline items.
- Adjust the order of items.
- Adjust quantities or prices. Right-click the row to view cost calculations.
- Apply/remove discounts/taxes by clicking the Yes/No in the Disc and Tax columns.
- Modify the item status selections to transfer items to the invoice, if needed.
Example: Change an item’s status on the PVL from recommended to performed.
- Click Invoice.
- Continue invoicing as usual. Transfer any other PVLs per patient for the client, as prompted.
Invoicing
The prompt type is based on the invoice defaults and workflow used.
Example: Adding the patient to the invoice or attempting to post the invoice without selecting the specific patient.
- Navigate to Patient Clipboard > right-click patient > Invoice.
- Follow the prompt for the PVL, based on invoice defaults.
- From the PVL window, review charges with the client. Make any changes as needed:
- Add, remove, decline items.
- Adjust the order of items.
- Adjust quantities or prices. Right-click the row to view cost calculations.
- Apply/remove discounts/taxes by clicking the Yes/No in the Disc and Tax columns.
- Modify item status selections to transfer items to the invoice, if needed.
Example: Change an item’s status on the PVL from recommended to performed.
- Click Transfer.
- Continue invoicing as usual. Transfer any other PVLs per patient, for the client, by either:
- Selecting the patients from the client’s patient list
- Following special action prompt(s) when clicking Post.
Additional Information
- Client/Patient search > right-click patient card > Patient Visit List
- Patient Clipboard > PVL tab
- Cornerstone Editor window > Invoice Items pane > Open PVL
- Whiteboard Patient Orders > PVL
- Toolbar > Patient Visit List
- Enter the Patient ID by doing any of these from the Patient ID field:
- Click the drop-down to select a recently accessed patient.
- Enter the patient ID and press the Tab key.
- Press F2/double-click to search and select from the Patient List.
- The primary client owner appears. Change the owner, if necessary. The default taxes and discounts are based on the owner displayed.
- Enter the Patient ID by doing any of these from the Patient ID field:
Defaults
The following settings relate to the Patient Visit List:
- Invoice defaults: Display patient visit message, Apply group item pricing before dispensing fee and minimum price, and Patient Visit List defaults.
- Estimate defaults: Staff ID and transfer to PVL options.
- Inventory defaults: Inventory detail options.
- Patient defaults: Staff ID for DX/notes. This also defaults a staff ID for items added to PVL.
- Labs defaults: Billing staff for requests.
- Imaging defaults: Billing staff for requests.
- Petly Plans: Petly discount retention upon item transfer.
- Vaccine tag: Staff for tag.
- Whiteboard defaults: Billing staff options for completed treatments.
- Boarding defaults: Staff ID for boarding charges.
Group pricing
- The group total of the group tab setup includes all items in the group. Not all lines/items are necessarily included when applied to a patient.
- Use of group pricing will populate the Standard Fee Exception report with a reason code GID (group item discount). This code is found in Controls > Price change reasons.
- Pricing (base and minimum) and dispensing fees are calculated from each individual item’s information.
- Review group pricing setting in the invoice defaults, if the group price should be calculated before dispensing fee and minimum price.
Viewing the PVL
- Keeping item statuses up to date communicates a patient’s and bill’s progress.
- Use the statuses as a ‘to do list’ when not using patient treatment tracking tools such as Electronic Whiteboard, SmartFlow ® or Instinct®.
- Comments display as a blue line under each item row or as a note icon per item row. This is based on selection of the Display blue comment line check box.
- You can preview a Patient Visit List from the PVL tab of the Patient Clipboard. This includes totals.
Maintaining PVLs
- Reduce missed charges by using any of these methods to indicate charges ready for invoice:
- Enter a comment on the blue line under the last line of the PVL.
- Add a specific line item at end of PVL
Example: Charges complete - Patient hospital status of Ready to Go or similar RTG code. These can be seen from Daily Planner PVL tab and the Patient Clipboard Patient information tab.
- Modify a patient’s hospital status (checked in patients only) by updating their check in information:
- Daily Planner > Checked-In tab > right-click patient > Update
- Patient Clipboard > right-click patient > Check In
- Group items display and move as an entity.
- Rows within a group cannot be inserted or rearranged with the onscreen arrows.
- Rows within a group can be deleted by clicking in any active field in the row and pressing Ctrl + D.
- The associated popups when adding a group, pick, or an inventory item with dispensing items are only available at time of entry.
- If any special actions are canceled or continued:
- Click Special on the PVL or Client Invoice windows to complete (process) the action.
- Example: lab request, prescription label, print document.
- Prices can be changed from the PVL or invoice, for invoice items that are setup to allow for price changes. These price changes also display in green text on the PVL, and display on the Standard Fee Exception report.
- When deleting or declining a performed lab or imaging request or prescription, delete/void the request or label separately.
- Staff copies from the previous PVL line
- Modify the date as needed. Invalid dates display a message and reset the year to the current year. Example: A year greater than 3000.
Daily Planner
- A PVL cannot be started from the Daily Planner.
- The Daily Planner can be set as a login page in Staff Defaults.
- Displayed hospital statuses apply to checked in patients only. Update the status by updating check in information.
- Tip: Review PVLs daily/weekly using the View for all staff option and follow up on any unverified inventory or lingering charges. Example: Pending prescription pickups.
- Sort the list by client name, so the related patients display consecutively.
- Click the first name in the list and use keyboard down arrow to quickly scan through PVLs, reviewing dates and charge sources.
- Double-click a row to open the PVL to make any changes as needed.
- Selecting the Patient Clipboard from any Daily Planner tab’s patient right-click menu counts towards the number of open Patient Clipboards specified by workstation defaults.
- You will be prompted to close a Clipboard if this number is exceeded.
- Four is set by default, unless modified.
Inventory
- Inventory items that are marked as performed status and have inventory details verified, are deducted from the quantity on hand (QOH). Items declined, declined to history or manually removed from PVL will ‘return to stock’.
- Linked items are also included with item detail verification requirements, when using lot numbers, multiple expiration dates or multiple locations.
Estimates
- When estimates are finalized and transferred to the Patient Visit List, line-item dates are updated to the finalized date.
- Estimate defaults determine if low or high prices from the estimate transfer to the Patient Visit List.
- The high end of the estimate will display under the Estimates tab of the Patient Clipboard.
- When set to transfer, all lines are sent to the PVL, including any quantities of 0 used to create an estimate range.
- Example: Profile A is set with a low quantity of 1 and a high quantity of 0. Profile B is set with a low quantity of 0 and a high quantity of 1.
- These particular lines should be reviewed and either declined or manually deleted from the PVL/invoice for correct patient history.
Invoicing
- Tip: Compare the PVL and Estimate tabs of the Patient Clipboard to review estimated/communicated fees to actual.
- Review charges with client on PVL before transferring to invoice. In event any charge declined, the item can be marked accordingly.
- Comments do not save to history unless the item is declined to history.
- These comments cannot be edited or voided.
- Comments do display on the Patient Visit List report.
- Any changes to items transferred from a PVL are captured on the Daily Invoice and PVL entries reports.
- Review invoice default settings for PVL message settings. Clearing the setting is recommended so a patient’s PVL opens when starting an invoice.
- Canceling an invoice that included transferred items from the PVL, will return items to PVL.
- Inventory details must be completed to post invoice.
Petly Plan Users
- Previously applied Petly discounts may not transfer to the PVL from a finalized estimate or to the invoice from the PVL.
- This is based on Petly Plans Discount default settings.
- Check for and reapply discounts prior to posting the invoice, by clicking the Petly Discount button.
- A final check for Petly discounts on the available plan items is performed when posting the invoice.
- If plan items are taxable, follow these steps to collect the tax at time of invoice:
- Add the plan item as usual for correct deduction from the patient’s current plan during the nightly data sync. Do not link this item to deplete inventory.
- Add the nonplan equivalent item to the invoice to generate the sales tax.
- Add a tax credit invoice item to deduct the base price of the nonplan equivalent item. For more details, refer to Petly Plans Integration with Cornerstone 8.6 NEXT.
Related Reports
These Cornerstone reports provide information from the actions outlined in this article. Each report has its own security access under the Reports tab of the Security Setup window.
- Patient Visit List report
- Patient Visit List By Date report
- Patient Visit List By Type report
- Daily Inv. and PVL Entries reports